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Cancer and cancer treatments increase the risk of having blood clots. Blood clots are commonly found in the calf. These are called a Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT). If the blood clot travels to the lungs, this is called a Pulmonary Embolism (PE).

To reduce the risk of blood clots:

  • Keep mobile – take regular walks, keep your legs moving
  • Exercise your legs – bend and straighten your toes every hour if you cannot mobilise regularly
  • Consider using compression stockings if you will be immobile for long periods
  • Keep hydrated, drink plenty of water
  • Stop smoking
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • Avoid alcohol
  • If you have a central line, PICC line or implantable port, monitor your arm and chest for any swelling

Blood clots must be treated as soon as possible.

For more information about blood clots, please visit the Macmillan website

Call 999 if you experience any of the following symptoms:

    • Pain in your chest or upper back
    • Pain when you breathe in
    • Severe shortness of breath
    • Coughing up blood
    • Light headedness

Call the Acute Haematology Oncology Unit (AHOU) if you are experiencing:

    • Pain, Tenderness, Redness, Swelling, Tightness in either of your calves or arms.
    • You are concerned you may have a blood clot.